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roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T > Class Template Referenceabstract

Define an abstract function which is twice-derivable ( \(C^2\)). More...

#include <roboptim/core/twice-differentiable-function.hh>

Inheritance diagram for roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >:
roboptim::GenericDifferentiableFunction< T > roboptim::GenericFunction< T > roboptim::Cos< T > roboptim::GenericQuadraticFunction< T > roboptim::NTimesDerivableFunction< 2 > roboptim::Polynomial< T > roboptim::Sin< T > roboptim::GenericLinearFunction< T > roboptim::GenericNumericQuadraticFunction< T > roboptim::GenericConstantFunction< T > roboptim::GenericIdentityFunction< T > roboptim::GenericNumericLinearFunction< T >

Public Types

typedef std::pair< size_type,
size_type
hessianSize_t
 Hessian size type represented as a pair of values. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from roboptim::GenericDifferentiableFunction< T >
typedef std::pair< size_type,
size_type
jacobianSize_t
 Jacobian size type (pair of values). More...
 
- Public Types inherited from roboptim::GenericFunction< T >
typedef T traits_t
 Traits type. More...
 
typedef GenericFunctionTraits
< T >::value_type 
value_type
 Values type. More...
 
typedef GenericFunctionTraits
< T >::size_type 
size_type
 Size type. More...
 
typedef std::string name_t
 Type of a function argument name. More...
 
typedef std::vector< name_tnames_t
 Type of a vector of function argument names. More...
 
typedef std::pair< value_type,
value_type
interval_t
 Interval type (lower, upper). More...
 
typedef std::vector< interval_tintervals_t
 Vector of intervals. More...
 
typedef boost::tuple
< value_type, value_type,
value_type
discreteInterval_t
 Types representing a discrete interval. More...
 

Public Member Functions

 ROBOPTIM_DIFFERENTIABLE_FUNCTION_FWD_TYPEDEFS_ (GenericDifferentiableFunction< T >)
 
 ROBOPTIM_ADD_FLAG (ROBOPTIM_IS_TWICE_DIFFERENTIABLE)
 
 ROBOPTIM_GENERATE_TRAITS_REFS_ (hessian)
 Hessian type. More...
 
hessianSize_t hessianSize () const
 Return the size of a hessian. More...
 
bool isValidHessian (const_hessian_ref hessian) const
 Check if the hessian is valid (check sizes). More...
 
hessian_t hessian (const_argument_ref argument, size_type functionId=0) const
 Compute the hessian at a given point. More...
 
void hessian (hessian_ref hessian, const_argument_ref argument, size_type functionId=0) const
 Compute the hessian at a given point. More...
 
virtual std::ostream & print (std::ostream &) const
 Display the function on the specified output stream. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from roboptim::GenericDifferentiableFunction< T >
 ROBOPTIM_FUNCTION_FWD_TYPEDEFS_ (GenericFunction< T >)
 
 ROBOPTIM_ADD_FLAG (ROBOPTIM_IS_DIFFERENTIABLE)
 
 ROBOPTIM_GENERATE_TRAITS_REFS_ (gradient)
 Gradient type. More...
 
 ROBOPTIM_GENERATE_TRAITS_REFS_ (jacobian)
 Jacobian type. More...
 
size_type gradientSize () const
 Return the gradient size. More...
 
jacobianSize_t jacobianSize () const
 Return the jacobian size as a pair. More...
 
bool isValidGradient (const_gradient_ref gradient) const
 Check if the gradient is valid (check size). More...
 
bool isValidJacobian (const_jacobian_ref jacobian) const
 Check if the jacobian is valid (check sizes). More...
 
jacobian_t jacobian (const_argument_ref argument) const
 Computes the jacobian. More...
 
void jacobian (jacobian_ref jacobian, const_argument_ref argument) const
 Computes the jacobian. More...
 
gradient_t gradient (const_argument_ref argument, size_type functionId=0) const
 Computes the gradient. More...
 
void gradient (gradient_ref gradient, const_argument_ref argument, size_type functionId=0) const
 Computes the gradient. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from roboptim::GenericFunction< T >
 ROBOPTIM_DEFINE_FLAG_TYPE ()
 
 ROBOPTIM_GENERATE_TRAITS_REFS_ (vector)
 Basic (column) vector type. More...
 
 ROBOPTIM_GENERATE_TRAITS_REFS_ (rowVector)
 Row vector type. More...
 
 ROBOPTIM_GENERATE_TRAITS_REFS_ (matrix)
 Basic matrix type. More...
 
 ROBOPTIM_GENERATE_TRAITS_REFS_ (result)
 Type of a function evaluation result. More...
 
 ROBOPTIM_GENERATE_TRAITS_REFS_ (argument)
 Type of a function evaluation argument. More...
 
bool isValidResult (const_result_ref result) const
 Check the given result size is valid. More...
 
GenericFunction< T >::size_type inputSize () const
 Return the input size (i.e. More...
 
GenericFunction< T >::size_type outputSize () const
 Return the output size (i.e. More...
 
virtual ~GenericFunction ()
 Trivial destructor. More...
 
result_t operator() (const_argument_ref argument) const
 Evaluate the function at a specified point. More...
 
void operator() (result_ref result, const_argument_ref argument) const
 Evaluate the function at a specified point. More...
 
const std::string & getName () const
 Get function name. More...
 
virtual flag_t getFlags () const
 Get the type-checking flag. More...
 
template<typename F >
void foreach (const discreteInterval_t interval, F functor)
 
template<typename F >
void foreach (const interval_t interval, const size_type n, F functor)
 
template<class ExpectedType >
ExpectedType * castInto (bool check=false)
 Cast function to ExpectedType. More...
 
template<class ExpectedType >
const ExpectedType * castInto (bool check=false) const
 Cast function to ExpectedType (const). More...
 
template<class ExpectedType >
bool asType () const
 Fonction type checking. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

 GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction (size_type inputSize, size_type outputSize=1, std::string name=std::string())
 Concrete class constructor should call this constructor. More...
 
virtual void impl_hessian (hessian_ref hessian, const_argument_ref argument, size_type functionId=0) const =0
 Hessian evaluation. More...
 
void setZero (hessian_ref symmetric) const
 Set a symmetric matrix to zero. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from roboptim::GenericDifferentiableFunction< T >
 GenericDifferentiableFunction (size_type inputSize, size_type outputSize=1, std::string name=std::string())
 Concrete class constructor should call this constructor. More...
 
virtual void impl_jacobian (jacobian_ref jacobian, const_argument_ref arg) const
 Jacobian evaluation. More...
 
virtual void impl_gradient (gradient_ref gradient, const_argument_ref argument, size_type functionId=0) const =0
 Gradient evaluation. More...
 
template<>
void impl_jacobian (jacobian_ref jacobian, const_argument_ref argument) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from roboptim::GenericFunction< T >
 GenericFunction (size_type inputSize, size_type outputSize=1, std::string name=std::string())
 Concrete class constructor should call this constructor. More...
 
virtual void impl_compute (result_ref result, const_argument_ref argument) const =0
 Function evaluation. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from roboptim::GenericFunction< T >
static value_type epsilon ()
 Get the value of the machine epsilon, useful for floating types comparison. More...
 
static value_type infinity ()
 Get the value that symbolizes positive infinity. More...
 
static interval_t makeInterval (value_type l, value_type u)
 Construct an interval from a lower and upper bound. More...
 
static interval_t makeInfiniteInterval ()
 Construct an infinite interval. More...
 
static interval_t makeLowerInterval (value_type l)
 Construct an interval from a lower bound. More...
 
static interval_t makeUpperInterval (value_type u)
 Construct an interval from an upper bound. More...
 
static value_type getLowerBound (const interval_t &interval)
 Get the lower bound of an interval. More...
 
static value_type getUpperBound (const interval_t &interval)
 Get the upper bound of an interval. More...
 
static discreteInterval_t makeDiscreteInterval (value_type min, value_type max, value_type step)
 Construct a discrete interval. More...
 
static discreteInterval_t makeDiscreteInterval (interval_t interval, value_type step)
 Construct a discrete interval. More...
 
static value_type getLowerBound (const discreteInterval_t &interval)
 Get the lower bound of a discrete interval. More...
 
static value_type getUpperBound (const discreteInterval_t &interval)
 Get the upper bound of a discrete interval. More...
 
static value_type getStep (const discreteInterval_t &interval)
 Get the upper step of a discrete interval. More...
 
template<typename F >
static void foreach (const discreteInterval_t interval, F functor)
 Iterate on an interval. More...
 
template<typename F >
static void foreach (const interval_t interval, const size_type n, F functor)
 Iterate on an interval. More...
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from roboptim::GenericFunction< T >
static const flag_t flags = ROBOPTIM_IS_FUNCTION
 Flag representing the Roboptim Function type. More...
 

Detailed Description

template<typename T>
class roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >

Define an abstract function which is twice-derivable ( \(C^2\)).

A twice-derivable function is a derivable function which provides a way to compute its hessian.

\[ f : x \rightarrow f(x) \]

\(x \in \mathbb{R}^n\), \(f(x) \in \mathbb{R}^m\) where \(n\) is the input size and \(m\) is the output size.

Hessian computation is done through the impl_hessian method that has to implemented by the concrete class inheriting this class.

The hessian of a \(\mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^m\) function where \(n > 1\) and \(m > 1\) is a tensor. To avoid this costly representation, the function is split into \(m\) \(\mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) functions. See DifferentiableFunction documentation for more information.

Member Typedef Documentation

template<typename T >
typedef std::pair<size_type, size_type> roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessianSize_t

Hessian size type represented as a pair of values.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<typename T >
roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction ( size_type  inputSize,
size_type  outputSize = 1,
std::string  name = std::string () 
)
protected

Concrete class constructor should call this constructor.

Parameters
inputSizeinput size (argument size)
outputSizeoutput size (result size)
namefunction's name
Exceptions
std::runtime_error

Member Function Documentation

template<typename T >
hessian_t roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessian ( const_argument_ref  argument,
size_type  functionId = 0 
) const
inline

Compute the hessian at a given point.

Program will abort if the argument size is wrong.

Parameters
argumentpoint where the hessian will be computed
functionIdevaluated function id in the split representation
Returns
computed hessian

References roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessianSize(), and roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::setZero().

template<typename T >
void roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessian ( hessian_ref  hessian,
const_argument_ref  argument,
size_type  functionId = 0 
) const
inline

Compute the hessian at a given point.

Program will abort if the argument size is wrong.

Parameters
hessianhessian will be stored here
argumentpoint where the hessian will be computed
functionIdevaluated function id in the split representation

ROBOPTIM_DO_NOT_CHECK_ALLOCATION

ROBOPTIM_DO_NOT_CHECK_ALLOCATION

References roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::impl_hessian(), roboptim::is_malloc_allowed(), roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::isValidHessian(), and roboptim::set_is_malloc_allowed().

template<typename T >
hessianSize_t roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessianSize ( ) const
inline

Return the size of a hessian.

Hessian size is equal to (input size, input size).

Returns
hessian's size as a pair

References roboptim::GenericFunction< T >::inputSize().

Referenced by roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessian(), and roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::isValidHessian().

template<typename T >
virtual void roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::impl_hessian ( hessian_ref  hessian,
const_argument_ref  argument,
size_type  functionId = 0 
) const
protectedpure virtual

Hessian evaluation.

Compute the hessian, has to be implemented in concrete classes. The hessian is computed for a specific sub-function which id is passed through the functionId argument.

Warning
Do not call this function directly, call hessian instead.
Parameters
hessianhessian will be stored here
argumentpoint where the hessian will be computed
functionIdevaluated function id in the split representation

Implemented in roboptim::NTimesDerivableFunction< 2 >, roboptim::GenericNumericQuadraticFunction< T >, roboptim::Cos< T >, roboptim::Sin< T >, roboptim::Polynomial< T >, roboptim::Cos< T >, roboptim::Sin< T >, and roboptim::GenericLinearFunction< T >.

Referenced by roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessian().

template<typename T >
bool roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::isValidHessian ( const_hessian_ref  hessian) const
inline

Check if the hessian is valid (check sizes).

Parameters
hessianhessian that will be checked
Returns
true if valid, false if not

References roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessianSize().

Referenced by roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessian().

template<typename T >
roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::ROBOPTIM_ADD_FLAG ( ROBOPTIM_IS_TWICE_DIFFERENTIABLE  )
template<typename T >
roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::ROBOPTIM_DIFFERENTIABLE_FUNCTION_FWD_TYPEDEFS_ ( GenericDifferentiableFunction< T >  )
template<typename T >
roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::ROBOPTIM_GENERATE_TRAITS_REFS_ ( hessian  )

Hessian type.

Hessians are symmetric matrices.

template<typename T >
void roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::setZero ( hessian_ref  symmetric) const
inlineprotected

Set a symmetric matrix to zero.

Note
there might be an eigen function to do that.

Referenced by roboptim::GenericTwiceDifferentiableFunction< T >::hessian().